chatterbox-tts/docs/superpowers/plans/2026-08-08-chatterbox-tts.md

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# Chatterbox TTS Implementation Plan
> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:subagent-driven-development (recommended) or superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task. Steps use checkbox (`- [ ]`) syntax for tracking.
**Goal:** Deploy an OpenAI-compatible Chatterbox text-to-speech service at `chatterbox.dimensionlab.net`.
**Architecture:** A FastAPI application on loopback port 8881 wraps the CUDA Chatterbox model and exposes the standard speech endpoint. The application confines reference audio to its `voices/` directory, serializes GPU synthesis, and unloads the cached model after exactly five idle minutes. A user systemd service supervises it, and Caddy exposes the public hostname.
**Tech Stack:** Python 3, FastAPI, Uvicorn, PyTorch, torchaudio, chatterbox-tts, systemd user units, Caddy.
## Global Constraints
- Do not change the Kokoro service or its Caddy route.
- Bind Uvicorn to `127.0.0.1:8881` only.
- Use the English `ResembleAI/chatterbox` model on CUDA.
- Accept reference audio only below `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/voices`.
- Set model idle unload to exactly 300 seconds.
- Permit at most one in-flight model synthesis request.
- Limit `input` to 2,000 characters.
- Support WAV responses in the first release.
---
### Task 1: Create and test the API module
**Files:**
- Create: `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/app.py`
- Create: `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/tests/test_app.py`
- Create: `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/requirements.txt`
- Create: `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/voices/.gitkeep`
**Interfaces:**
- Produces: `app: FastAPI` with `GET /health`, `GET /v1/models`, and `POST /v1/audio/speech`.
- Produces: `resolve_voice_path(voice: str) -> Path` and `SpeechRequest` request validation.
- [ ] **Step 1: Write failing API tests**
```python
def test_models_and_health(client):
assert client.get('/health').json() == {'status': 'ok'}
assert client.get('/v1/models').json()['data'][0]['id'] == 'chatterbox'
def test_voice_must_stay_under_voice_directory(client):
response = client.post('/v1/audio/speech', json={
'input': 'Hello', 'voice': '../secret.wav', 'response_format': 'wav'
})
assert response.status_code == 400
def test_input_is_limited(client):
response = client.post('/v1/audio/speech', json={
'input': 'x' * 2001, 'voice': 'reference.wav', 'response_format': 'wav'
})
assert response.status_code == 422
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Run the tests to confirm they fail before implementation**
Run: `cd /home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts && .venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/test_app.py -v`
Expected: FAIL because `app.py` and the `app` module do not exist.
- [ ] **Step 3: Implement the API and GPU model manager**
Implement a `ModelManager` protected by `threading.Lock`. It must lazily call `ChatterboxTTS.from_pretrained(device='cuda')`, update `last_request_time` at synthesis start, and have a daemon that clears the model and calls `torch.cuda.empty_cache()` when idle for 300 seconds. Guard the full inference call with the same lock. Resolve `voice` with `Path(VOICES_DIR, voice).resolve()` and reject it unless `relative_to(VOICES_DIR.resolve())` succeeds. Use `torchaudio.save` to write the generated tensor to an in-memory WAV buffer.
```python
@app.post('/v1/audio/speech')
def speech(request: SpeechRequest) -> Response:
reference = resolve_voice_path(request.voice)
wav, sample_rate = model_manager.generate(request.input, reference)
buffer = io.BytesIO()
torchaudio.save(buffer, wav.cpu(), sample_rate, format='wav')
return Response(buffer.getvalue(), media_type='audio/wav')
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Run the focused tests**
Run: `cd /home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts && .venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/test_app.py -v`
Expected: PASS without loading the CUDA model for health, model-list, length, or invalid-path cases.
### Task 2: Install isolated dependencies and verify real synthesis
**Files:**
- Modify: `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/requirements.txt`
- Create: `/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/tests/test_synthesis.py`
**Interfaces:**
- Consumes: `app.model_manager.generate(text, voice_path)`.
- Produces: a WAV-producing Chatterbox runtime in `.venv`.
- [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing real-synthesis test**
```python
def test_generate_returns_audio_tensor_and_sample_rate(reference_wav):
wav, sample_rate = model_manager.generate('A short Chatterbox smoke test.', reference_wav)
assert wav.numel() > 0
assert sample_rate > 0
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Install the project environment**
Run: `cd /home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts && python3 -m venv .venv && .venv/bin/pip install --upgrade pip && .venv/bin/pip install -r requirements.txt`
Expected: `chatterbox-tts`, CUDA-compatible PyTorch/torchaudio, FastAPI, Uvicorn, Pydantic, and pytest install into `.venv` only.
- [ ] **Step 3: Add a short, consented reference WAV to `voices/`**
Use one existing, locally owned test WAV as `voices/reference.wav`; do not copy any credentials or unrelated files.
- [ ] **Step 4: Run the real-synthesis test**
Run: `cd /home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts && .venv/bin/python -m pytest tests/test_synthesis.py -v -s`
Expected: PASS and the CUDA model is released after the test process exits.
### Task 3: Supervise and publish the service
**Files:**
- Create: `/home/vince/.config/systemd/user/chatterbox-tts.service`
- Create: `/etc/caddy/conf.d/chatterbox.caddy`
**Interfaces:**
- Consumes: `app:app` from `app.py`.
- Produces: loopback service on port 8881 and HTTPS public hostname.
- [ ] **Step 1: Create the systemd user unit**
Use `WorkingDirectory=/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts` and:
```ini
ExecStart=/home/vince/ai/apps/chatterbox-tts/.venv/bin/uvicorn app:app --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8881
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Create the Caddy route**
```caddyfile
chatterbox.dimensionlab.net {
import cloudflare_tls
reverse_proxy 127.0.0.1:8881
}
```
- [ ] **Step 3: Validate configuration and activate services**
Run: `systemctl --user daemon-reload && systemctl --user enable --now chatterbox-tts.service && /usr/local/bin/caddy-cloudflare validate --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile && sudo systemctl reload caddy`
Expected: the user unit is active, Caddy validates, and the public route is loaded.
- [ ] **Step 4: Verify the full public API path**
Run:
```bash
curl -fsS https://chatterbox.dimensionlab.net/health
curl -fsS https://chatterbox.dimensionlab.net/v1/models
curl -fsS -o /tmp/chatterbox-smoke.wav \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d '{"model":"chatterbox","input":"Service smoke test.","voice":"reference.wav","response_format":"wav"}' \
https://chatterbox.dimensionlab.net/v1/audio/speech
file /tmp/chatterbox-smoke.wav
```
Expected: health and models return JSON, speech returns an RIFF/WAVE file, and no listener is exposed on a non-loopback interface for port 8881.